详情
政策配合论及其亚洲金融危机后在我国的应用
随着我国经济开放度的提高,内部均衡和外部均衡目标相互冲突的情况越来越多。本文以西方20世纪50年代开始发展起来的政策配合理论为工具,分析了亚洲金融危机后我国政策配合的实际情况与效果,得出:在我国汇率事实上是固定汇率的情况下,稳健的货币政策配合积极的财政政策基本实现了调节内外部失衡的目标。最后,针对政策配合中存在的问题,提出应让汇率杠杆发挥更大作用,以增强货币政策自主性,减少对财政政策依赖。
Abstract: Following the increase of openness in China, the conflicts between the targets of interior equilibrium and exterior equilibrium are more and more frequent. With the instrument of the theory of policy mix which developed since 1950s’ in the Occident, we analyze the practice and effect of policy mix in China after the Asian financial crisis. Under the condition of virtual fixed foreign exchange regime, we conclude that the China’s policy mix between the prudent monetary policy and the proactive fiscal policy realize the most task of regulation of interior-exterior disequilibrium. In the end, according to the problem during the policy mix, we suggest that we should let foreign exchange lever play more role to increase the independence of monetary policy, decrease the dependence on fiscal policy.